French FM to tour region to ‘verify’ SDF-Damascus deal, hold talks with Kurdish, Iraqi leaders

ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot is set to begin a regional tour on Thursday, his ministry announced, with Syria as the first stop. The visit comes shortly after Barrot recently said that he would be in the region to “verify the implementation” of a recent ceasefire deal France helped broker between the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and the Syrian interim government.

Barrot is set to begin his tour in Syria before traveling to Iraq and Lebanon, French Foreign Ministry Deputy Spokesperson Pascal Confavreux said during a press briefing on Wednesday.

“The minister's visit to Damascus, Baghdad, and Beirut is a mission of verification and guarantee,” Confavreux said, adding that “France intends to ensure that the commitments made on January 18 are not merely words on paper, but a lived reality for all Syrians, particularly the Kurdish populations of the northeast [Rojava].”

In mid-January, the Syrian Arab Army and allied armed groups advanced into areas previously held by the SDF - the de facto military force in Rojava - including parts of eastern Aleppo, Deir ez-Zor, Raqqa, and the predominantly Kurdish Hasaka province.

The SDF, a key on-the-ground ally of the US-led Global Coalition to Defeat the Islamic State (ISIS) - which France is a key member in - had controlled those regions after liberating them from the extremist group in a bid to prevent its resurgence.

On Friday, Damascus and the SDF announced an internationally brokered ceasefire agreement, facilitated mainly by France and the United States. The deal builds on a previous agreement announced by Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa on January 18 and includes a comprehensive ceasefire as well as a phased plan to integrate military and administrative forces in Rojava, including the SDF.

Barrot said on Monday that “it is essential that this agreement - which simultaneously preserves the security and political rights of the Syrian Kurds and ensures the security of the prisons in the northeast - is fully implemented. I will be on the ground to verify this with our partners.”

Erbil and Baghdad

From Syria, Barrot is expected to continue his tour to Iraq and the Kurdistan Region.

Rudaw understands that the French diplomat’s agenda includes meetings with senior Kurdish leaders in Erbil, including President Masoud Barzani, leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), and Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani.

In Baghdad, Barrot is set to meet with Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani and Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein.

A well-placed source in the French Foreign Ministry told Rudaw on Thursday that Barrot “will travel to Iraq on Thursday, February 5, and Friday, February 6, 2026, as part of a regional tour of the Near and Middle East guided by France’s commitment to its alliances and its mobilization in favor of regional stability that respects the sovereignty of states.”

The source added that the visit offers “an opportunity to renew France’s support for the Iraqi federal authorities and the Kurdistan Region authorities, who are pursuing the recovery of their country in a particularly tense regional context, and to continue coordination on the situation in northeast Syria [Rojava], where we welcomed the agreement reached on January 29 between the Syrian transitional authorities and the Syrian Democratic Forces, which must be fully implemented.”

A day earlier, Confavreux said Barrot’s visit to Iraq aims in particular to work with both federal authorities and Kurdistan Region officials to “establish stability” and continue the fight against ISIS.

The foreign ministry source, who spoke to Rudaw on Thursday, also noted that the visit will also include consultations on “the regional situation created by the brutal repression of protests in Iran, and on ways to prevent an escalation from which the entire region would risk suffering.”

Barrot is also scheduled to arrive in Beirut on Friday, where he will discuss follow-up on the Lebanese government’s plan to disarm the Iran-aligned Hezbollah movement.

He will also address preparations for a conference, set to be held in Paris in early March, aimed at supporting the Lebanese Army and Internal Security Forces through financial and military assistance.